Top 20 Interview Questions & Answers for Emergency Room Nurse – 2025

Are you an experienced emergency room nurse looking for a new opportunity? With the increasing demand for healthcare professionals in emergency settings, it's important to prepare for your next job interview. Use these interview questions and answers to showcase your skills, knowledge, and experience in providing high-quality care in fast-paced and unpredictable environments.

General Questions

• 1. Tell us about your experience working in emergency rooms.
  As an ER nurse, I have worked in various trauma centers and urgent care facilities. I am experienced in triaging patients, providing emergency care for a diverse range of illnesses and injuries, and communicating with patients and their families during stressful situations.
• 2. How do you handle emergency situations and make quick decisions?
  I have developed strong critical thinking skills through my experience as an ER nurse. I assess each situation quickly, prioritize tasks, and communicate with my team to provide the best possible care for the patient. I also stay updated on the latest medical protocols and guidelines to make informed decisions.
• 3. Can you share an example of a time when you had to handle a difficult patient or family member in the ER?
  In my previous role, I had a patient who was refusing treatment and becoming aggressive towards the staff. I remained calm, utilized de-escalation techniques, and worked with the patient's family to help them understand the severity of the situation. Eventually, we were able to provide the necessary treatment and the patient's condition improved.
• 4. What do you feel is the most important quality for an emergency room nurse to possess?
  In my opinion, the ability to stay calm and focused in high-pressure situations is crucial for an emergency room nurse. The ER can be chaotic and unpredictable, and the ability to remain level-headed and make quick, informed decisions is essential for providing the best care for patients.
• 5. How do you prioritize tasks in a fast-paced emergency room environment?
  I have learned to prioritize tasks based on the level of urgency and criticality of the patient's condition. I also communicate with other team members to collaborate and ensure all tasks are being completed efficiently. Time management and multitasking are key skills that I have developed in the emergency room setting.

Technical Skills & Experience

• 6. What experience do you have with emergency room equipment, such as defibrillators and ventilators?
  Throughout my career, I have become proficient in using various emergency room equipment, including defibrillators, ventilators, and other life-saving devices. I have also been trained in troubleshooting and maintaining this equipment to ensure it is always in proper working condition.
• 7. How do you handle a patient with multiple injuries or conditions?
  When dealing with patients with complex medical situations, I make sure to prioritize treatments based on the most life-threatening conditions first. I also constantly monitor the patient's vitals and communicate with other healthcare providers to ensure all aspects of the patient's care are being addressed.
• 8. In your experience, what is the most common emergency room procedure?
  I have found that the most common procedure in the emergency room is wound care. From minor cuts and scrapes to more serious injuries, wound care is a frequent occurrence in the ER. I am well-versed in assessing and treating various wounds to prevent infection and promote healing.
• 9. How do you handle a patient who needs immediate care, but also requires a significant amount of diagnostic testing?
  In these situations, I prioritize the immediate care the patient needs and communicate with the rest of the healthcare team to streamline the diagnostic testing process. With good communication and efficient teamwork, we can provide both immediate care and necessary testing to help the patient.
• 10. How do you handle patients with mental health emergencies in the ER?
  As an ER nurse, I have received training on how to handle patients with mental health emergencies. I provide a safe and calm environment for the patient and use de-escalation techniques to help manage the situation. I also work closely with psychiatrists and social workers to ensure the patient receives appropriate treatment and follow-up care.

Situational Questions

• 11. How have you handled a medical emergency outside of the hospital setting?
  In my previous role, I encountered a car accident on my way home from work. I stopped to provide assistance and utilized my training to assist the injured individuals until emergency services arrived.
• 12. What would you do if you had a difficult time managing a patient's pain?
  I always prioritize effective pain management for my patients. If traditional methods are not effective, I will consult with a pain management specialist and explore alternative options to provide relief for the patient.
• 13. How do you handle a patient who is not cooperative during procedures?
  I have experience in using therapeutic communication techniques to help calm and soothe uncooperative patients. I explain the importance and necessity of the procedure and work with them to find coping mechanisms to help them through it.
• 14. How do you handle a difficult or challenging coworker in the emergency room?
  In the fast-paced and high-stress environment of the ER, it's important to maintain a positive and collaborative team dynamic. I have encountered difficult coworkers in the past and have found that open and respectful communication is key to resolving conflicts and promoting a positive work environment.
• 15. How would you handle a situation where a patient's family member is not happy with their treatment and demands to speak with the doctor?
  I would first listen to their concerns and try to understand their perspective. I would then communicate with the doctor to provide updates and address any concerns. I would also work closely with the patient's family to keep them informed and involved in the patient's care.

Cultural Fit Questions

• 16. What do you know about our hospital's emergency room and the patients we serve?
  I have researched your hospital and I understand that it serves a diverse patient population, including underserved communities. I have experience working with diverse patients and am passionate about providing equal and quality care to all patients.
• 17. How do you handle stressful situations or a busy shift in the emergency room?
  In my experience, the key to managing stress and staying focused in a busy shift is effective time management and communication. I also prioritize self-care and make sure to take necessary breaks to stay refreshed and alert throughout the shift.
• 18. What qualities do you think are essential for an emergency room nurse?
  In my opinion, the essential qualities for an ER nurse include the ability to stay calm under pressure, excellent communication skills, and a strong knowledge of emergency medicine. Compassion, empathy, and adaptability are also important traits for providing the best care in the ER.
• 19. What motivates you to work in the emergency room?
  I have always been drawn to fast-paced and unpredictable environments and enjoy the challenge of providing critical and immediate care to patients. It is also very rewarding to know that I am making a difference and potentially saving lives in the emergency room.
• 20. How do you stay updated on the latest developments and best practices in emergency room nursing?
  I am dedicated to continuous learning and staying updated on the latest developments in emergency medicine. I attend educational seminars and workshops, participate in online courses and discussions, and frequently read medical journals and publications to stay informed and ensure I am providing the best care possible in the ER.