Top 20 Interview Questions & Answers for Investigative Reporters – 2025

Are you ready to take on the challenging world of investigative journalism? These top 20 interview questions and answers will help you highlight your skills in research, critical thinking, and storytelling. Whether you're applying for a role at a news publication, online media outlet, or documentary production company, these questions cover all key areas of the job.

General Questions

• 1. Tell us about yourself and your experience in investigative journalism.
  As an investigative reporter for the past five years, I have honed my research and writing skills while working on various stories ranging from local corruption to global environmental issues. I have a degree in journalism and have completed additional training in investigative reporting techniques.
• 2. Why are you interested in this particular news publication/online media outlet/documentary production company?
  This publication/outlet/company has a strong track record of producing thought-provoking and impactful investigative journalism. I am drawn to the opportunity to work on stories that can make a positive difference in the world.
• 3. How do you stay informed about current events and industry trends?
  I make a point to read various news sources every day, including print and digital publications, and follow industry professionals on social media. I also attend conferences and workshops to stay updated on the latest trends and techniques in investigative reporting.
• 4. How do you handle criticism or negative feedback on your work?
  I understand that criticism is a necessary part of improving my work. I take it as a learning opportunity and carefully consider the feedback to see where I can make improvements in my research, writing, or approach to a story. I also seek feedback from colleagues and mentors to get varying perspectives.
• 5. How have you used digital tools and data in your investigative reporting?
  I have experience using various online databases, public records, and data visualization tools to uncover information and present it in a compelling way. I am also proficient in data analysis and have used data to enhance my reporting on multiple occasions.

Behavioral Questions

• 6. Can you tell us about a story you worked on where you had to manage a large volume of information and multiple sources?
  During my time at XYZ publication, I worked on a story about a local politician who was suspected of embezzling funds. I had to sift through thousands of pages of financial records and conduct interviews with multiple sources, including former colleagues of the politician. I was able to successfully manage the large amount of information and piece together a compelling story that led to the politician's resignation.
• 7. Have you ever faced pushback or obstacles during an investigation? How did you handle it?
  Yes, during my investigation into a pharmaceutical company's unethical marketing practices, I faced resistance from company lawyers who were unwilling to share crucial documents with me. I remained persistent and sourced the information through other means, including legal channels. In the end, I was able to publish a thorough and impactful report that resulted in the company making significant changes to their practices.
• 8. Can you give an example of a time when you had to think creatively to uncover information for a story?
  In my report on environmental pollution caused by a local manufacturing plant, I suspected that the company was hiding key data from regulators. After hitting dead ends with traditional research methods, I reached out to whistleblowers within the company and was able to obtain crucial evidence that exposed their wrongdoing.
• 9. How do you ensure accuracy in your reporting, especially when dealing with sensitive information or allegations?
  I have a strict fact-checking process in place and seek multiple sources to confirm information before publishing. In cases of sensitive information, I make sure to verify and double-check all evidence and statements to avoid any potential legal issues. I also collaborate with editors and legal advisors to ensure the highest level of accuracy and ethical standards in my reporting.
• 10. Have you ever had to collaborate with a team on a story? How did you handle communication and division of tasks?
  Yes, I have collaborated with teams on many occasions. I believe clear communication and delegation of tasks are key to a successful collaboration. I make sure to establish clear roles and responsibilities, hold regular check-ins, and openly address any conflicts or issues that may arise.

Situational Questions

• 11. Imagine you have uncovered evidence of corporate fraud that could jeopardize the future of a large company. How do you decide whether or not to publish the story?
  Before publishing any story, I take into consideration the potential impact on all parties involved, including the company, its employees, and the public. I also consult with my editor and legal advisors to ensure the accuracy and ethical standards of the story. Ultimately, my responsibility as a journalist is to present the truth and raise awareness about important issues.
• 12. If you come across conflicting information from different sources during an investigation, how do you determine which is accurate?
  As an investigative reporter, it is crucial to verify information and cross-check sources. In this scenario, I would conduct further research and seek additional sources to get a clearer understanding of the situation. I would also fact-check any discrepancies and thoroughly investigate the credibility of each source before drawing a conclusion.
• 13. You receive a tip from an anonymous source about a story that could have major implications. How do you handle this information and protect your source's identity?
  I would first confirm the credibility of the information by conducting my own research and reaching out to other sources. If I am confident in the accuracy of the tip, I would take measures to protect the source's identity, such as using encrypted communication and withholding their name in the published story unless there is a specific reason to include it.
• 14. How do you ensure your stories are unbiased, especially when dealing with sensitive or controversial topics?
  I believe in presenting all sides of a story, regardless of my personal beliefs or opinions. I thoroughly research and fact-check all information, and seek multiple perspectives from various sources. I also make sure to disclose any potential conflicts of interest and consult with editors and legal advisors to ensure ethical and accurate reporting.
• 15. You have been assigned to cover a complex and ongoing story that has already been covered extensively by other media outlets. How do you ensure your reporting adds value and stands out?
  I would approach the story from a unique angle or focus on a specific aspect that has not been explored by other outlets. I would also conduct additional research and seek out alternative sources to present a well-rounded and thorough perspective on the topic. I believe in adding depth and context to stories to provide a comprehensive understanding for readers.

Technical Questions

• 16. What techniques do you use to obtain information from difficult or uncooperative sources?
  I have taken training in interviewing and communication techniques, including non-confrontational tactics and active listening. I have found that being patient and respectful, and building trust with the source, often leads to them sharing valuable information.
• 17. How do you stay updated on the latest investigative reporting tools and techniques?
  I regularly attend workshops and conferences specifically focused on investigative journalism. I also follow industry publications and online resources to stay updated on the latest trends and tools. I am always looking for ways to enhance my skills and adapt to the ever-evolving landscape of investigative reporting.
• 18. Can you give an example of a time when you used data analysis to enhance your investigative reporting?
  In my investigation into the effects of pollution on local communities, I analyzed air quality data from the EPA and found a significant increase in cases of respiratory illness in the areas surrounding the manufacturing plant. This data helped support the claims made by sources and added a new layer of evidence to the story.
• 19. How do you fact-check information when dealing with sensitive sources who may not want to be identified?
  In situations where anonymity is crucial, I rely on corroborating evidence from other sources. I also make sure to verify the information and cross-check it with multiple sources to ensure accuracy. If necessary, I also consult with experts in the field to validate any technical or statistical information.
• 20. How do you handle confidential information in your reporting, such as classified government documents?
  I understand the importance of protecting confidential information and follow strict ethical standards in my reporting. If I come across classified documents or information, I first consult with my editor and legal advisors to determine the legality and ethical implications of publishing the information. If necessary, I also reach out to sources for their consent to share the information before proceeding.