Top 20 Interview Questions & Answers for Physical Therapist Roles - 2025

Preparing for a physical therapist job interview? This guide provides a list of essential questions and answers that will help you showcase your experience, knowledge, and skills in the field of physical therapy. These questions cover all key areas of the job and will help the interviewer assess your ability to provide quality care to patients.

General Questions

• 1. What motivated you to become a physical therapist?
  Answer: As an active and empathetic individual, I have always been interested in helping people improve their physical health and well-being. After shadowing a physical therapist in high school, I was inspired by the positive impact they had on patients' lives and decided to pursue this profession.
• 2. What do you enjoy most about being a physical therapist?
  Answer: The most rewarding aspect of being a physical therapist is seeing a patient's progress and improvement over time. It is fulfilling to know that I can help patients regain their mobility and independence, which greatly impacts their overall quality of life.
• 3. How do you ensure confidentiality in your work as a physical therapist?
  Answer: Confidentiality is of utmost importance in any healthcare profession, including physical therapy. I always follow HIPAA regulations and maintain strict confidentiality of patient information, both verbally and through secure documentation.
• 4. How do you stay updated on the latest developments and advancements in physical therapy?
  Answer: As a professional, it is crucial to stay current with new techniques, technologies, and research in physical therapy. I attend conferences, seminars, and workshops regularly and also keep updated through professional journals and online resources.
• 5. How do you ensure patient safety during physical therapy sessions?
  Answer: Patient safety is a top priority in any healthcare setting, including physical therapy. I always conduct a thorough evaluation of the patient's condition and medical history before beginning treatment. I also regularly monitor and adjust treatment plans to ensure patients are progressing safely and effectively.

Behavioral Questions

• 6. Can you describe a challenging patient you have worked with and how you handled the situation?
  Answer: In my previous job, I had a patient who was resistant to therapy and was not fully committed to their treatment plan. I recognized that the patient lacked motivation and found ways to keep them engaged with personalized exercises and positive reinforcement. Eventually, the patient showed significant progress and was more motivated to continue with therapy.
• 7. How do you handle conflicting opinions with colleagues or other healthcare professionals?
  Answer: In my experience, open and respectful communication is the key to resolving conflicts. I always listen to other perspectives and try to find a compromise or solution that benefits the patient's overall care. I value teamwork and believe in working together to provide the best treatment for our patients.
• 8. Tell me about a time when you had to think quickly and respond to an unexpected situation during a therapy session.
  Answer: During a therapy session, I had a patient experience sudden dizziness and feel lightheaded. I quickly stopped the exercise and assisted the patient in a sitting position. I then consulted with the patient's doctor and modified the treatment plan to prevent similar episodes in the future. The patient's safety and well-being are always my top priority.

Situational Questions

• 9. What would you do if a patient had an adverse reaction to a treatment?
  Answer: If a patient had an adverse reaction to a treatment, I would immediately stop the treatment, assess the patient's condition, and provide any necessary first aid. I would also document the incident and report it to the appropriate healthcare professionals for further evaluation and treatment.
• 10. How would you handle a patient who is hesitant to try a new exercise or treatment?
  Answer: In such a situation, I would first educate the patient on the benefits and reasons for the recommended exercise or treatment. I would also involve the patient in the decision-making process and address any concerns they may have. If the patient is still hesitant, I would work with them to find a suitable alternative that achieves the same goal.
• 11. How do you handle a patient who is non-compliant with their treatment plan?
  Answer: Non-compliance is a common challenge in physical therapy, and I have encountered it in some patients. I approach this situation with understanding and open communication, emphasizing the importance of following the treatment plan for their recovery. I also involve the patient in setting realistic goals and work with them to find ways to make their treatment plan more manageable and achievable.

Technical Questions

• 12. What methods do you use to assess a patient's range of motion?
  Answer: I use a variety of methods, including manual muscle testing, goniometry, and functional movement assessments. I also observe the patient's movements and review their medical records to determine their initial range of motion and track their progress over time.
• 13. How do you determine the most appropriate treatment plan for a specific patient?
  Answer: I consider the patient's medical history, current condition, and goals when developing a treatment plan. I also collaborate with the patient and their healthcare team to determine the most effective and suitable treatment options. Regular assessment and adjustment of the treatment plan is also essential for achieving optimal outcomes.
• 14. Can you tell me about a technique or modality you have used to successfully manage chronic pain in a patient?
  Answer: I have found cupping therapy to be effective in managing chronic pain in some patients. It involves using suction cups to create a negative pressure on the skin, promoting blood flow and reducing muscle tension in the affected area.
• 15. How do you ensure proper body mechanics while performing manual therapy on patients?
  Answer: Proper body mechanics are crucial to avoid injury to both the therapist and the patient during manual therapy. I always use proper body alignment and positioning, engage my core muscles, and avoid overexertion. I also educate my patients on proper body mechanics to prevent any potential injuries during self-directed exercises.
• 16. What experience do you have with different rehabilitation equipment?
  Answer: I have experience working with various rehabilitation equipment, including ultrasound machines, stationary bikes, TRX suspension systems, and resistance bands. I am also familiar with their uses and benefits and can make appropriate recommendations for patients.
• 17. How do you use therapeutic exercise to improve a patient's balance and coordination?
  Answer: Therapeutic exercises such as balance training and coordination drills are essential in improving a patient's balance and coordination. I start with simple exercises and progress to more challenging ones as the patient improves. I also incorporate functional movements and activities to make the exercises more applicable to daily activities.

Cultural Fit Questions

• 18. What values do you believe are important for a successful physical therapist?
  Answer: I believe empathy, dedication, and teamwork are essential values for a successful physical therapist. Empathy allows us to understand and connect with our patients, dedication ensures we provide the best possible care, and teamwork enables us to collaborate effectively with other healthcare professionals and achieve optimal outcomes.
• 19. How do you maintain a positive work-life balance in a demanding job as a physical therapist?
  Answer: As a physical therapist, it is crucial to prioritize self-care to avoid burnout. I manage my time effectively and prioritize tasks to reduce stress and ensure I have time for personal activities. I also enjoy activities such as yoga and hiking to relax and recharge outside of work.
• 20. How do you handle challenging patients or families who may not trust or understand your treatment?
  Answer: I approach these situations with patience and understanding, taking the time to listen to their concerns and answer any questions they may have. I also educate them on the rationale and benefits of the recommended treatment and try to involve them in the decision-making process. Building trust and rapport with patients and families is essential for a successful treatment outcome.